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Parallella Community • View topic - USB Hard drive and usb stick not creating devices

USB Hard drive and usb stick not creating devices

Hardware related problems and workarounds

USB Hard drive and usb stick not creating devices

Postby g3vbv » Sat May 17, 2014 9:16 pm

I plugged in this usb stick. There is no /dev/sda1 or /dev/sda2 created. *** ubuntu-lxde-14.03.06-p16g1.img used ***
udevadm monitor messages:-
KERNEL[88198.016745] add /devices/amba.1/e0002000.usb/xusbps-ehci.0/usb1/1-1/1-1.1 (usb)
KERNEL[88198.020210] add /devices/amba.1/e0002000.usb/xusbps-ehci.0/usb1/1-1/1-1.1/1-1.1:1.0 (usb)
KERNEL[88198.020394] add /devices/amba.1/e0002000.usb/xusbps-ehci.0/usb1/1-1/1-1.1/1-1.1:1.0/host1 (scsi)
KERNEL[88198.021168] add /devices/amba.1/e0002000.usb/xusbps-ehci.0/usb1/1-1/1-1.1/1-1.1:1.0/host1/scsi_host/host1 (scsi_host)
UDEV [88198.062786] add /devices/amba.1/e0002000.usb/xusbps-ehci.0/usb1/1-1/1-1.1 (usb)
UDEV [88198.078563] add /devices/amba.1/e0002000.usb/xusbps-ehci.0/usb1/1-1/1-1.1/1-1.1:1.0 (usb)
UDEV [88198.089678] add /devices/amba.1/e0002000.usb/xusbps-ehci.0/usb1/1-1/1-1.1/1-1.1:1.0/host1 (scsi)
UDEV [88198.102469] add /devices/amba.1/e0002000.usb/xusbps-ehci.0/usb1/1-1/1-1.1/1-1.1:1.0/host1/scsi_host/host1 (scsi_host)
KERNEL[88199.047758] add /devices/amba.1/e0002000.usb/xusbps-ehci.0/usb1/1-1/1-1.1/1-1.1:1.0/host1/target1:0:0 (scsi)
KERNEL[88199.050375] add /devices/amba.1/e0002000.usb/xusbps-ehci.0/usb1/1-1/1-1.1/1-1.1:1.0/host1/target1:0:0/1:0:0:0 (scsi)
KERNEL[88199.052532] add /devices/amba.1/e0002000.usb/xusbps-ehci.0/usb1/1-1/1-1.1/1-1.1:1.0/host1/target1:0:0/1:0:0:0/scsi_disk/1:0:0:0 (scsi_disk)
KERNEL[88199.054577] add /devices/amba.1/e0002000.usb/xusbps-ehci.0/usb1/1-1/1-1.1/1-1.1:1.0/host1/target1:0:0/1:0:0:0/scsi_device/1:0:0:0 (scsi_device)
KERNEL[88199.056863] add /devices/amba.1/e0002000.usb/xusbps-ehci.0/usb1/1-1/1-1.1/1-1.1:1.0/host1/target1:0:0/1:0:0:0/scsi_generic/sg0 (scsi_generic)
UDEV [88199.064825] add /devices/amba.1/e0002000.usb/xusbps-ehci.0/usb1/1-1/1-1.1/1-1.1:1.0/host1/target1:0:0 (scsi)
UDEV [88199.077912] add /devices/amba.1/e0002000.usb/xusbps-ehci.0/usb1/1-1/1-1.1/1-1.1:1.0/host1/target1:0:0/1:0:0:0 (scsi)
UDEV [88199.117502] add /devices/amba.1/e0002000.usb/xusbps-ehci.0/usb1/1-1/1-1.1/1-1.1:1.0/host1/target1:0:0/1:0:0:0/scsi_generic/sg0 (scsi_generic)
UDEV [88199.119788] add /devices/amba.1/e0002000.usb/xusbps-ehci.0/usb1/1-1/1-1.1/1-1.1:1.0/host1/target1:0:0/1:0:0:0/scsi_device/1:0:0:0 (scsi_device)
UDEV [88199.126957] add /devices/amba.1/e0002000.usb/xusbps-ehci.0/usb1/1-1/1-1.1/1-1.1:1.0/host1/target1:0:0/1:0:0:0/scsi_disk/1:0:0:0 (scsi_disk)
KERNEL[88200.072818] add /devices/virtual/bdi/8:0 (bdi)
UDEV [88200.078218] add /devices/virtual/bdi/8:0 (bdi)
KERNEL[88200.112593] add /block/sda (block)
KERNEL[88200.117753] add /block/sda/sda1 (block)
KERNEL[88200.117938] add /block/sda/sda2 (block)
UDEV [88200.143944] add /block/sda (block)
UDEV [88200.165362] add /block/sda/sda2 (block)
UDEV [88200.172236] add /block/sda/sda1 (block)

Everything looks OK below and in the sda1 and sda2 directories:-
root@parallella-16:/opt/linrad-04.00# ls -l /sys/block/sda/
total 0
-r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 May 17 22:02 alignment_offset
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 May 17 22:02 bdi -> ../../devices/virtual/bdi/8:0
-r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 May 17 22:02 capability
-r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 May 17 22:02 dev
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 May 17 22:02 device -> ../../devices/amba.1/e0002000.usb/xusbps-ehci.0/usb1/1-1/1-1.1/1-1.1:1.0/host1/target1:0:0/1:0:0:0
-r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 May 17 22:02 discard_alignment
-r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 May 17 22:02 events
-r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 May 17 22:02 events_async
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4096 May 17 22:02 events_poll_msecs
-r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 May 17 22:02 ext_range
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 0 May 17 22:02 holders
-r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 May 17 22:02 inflight
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 0 May 17 22:02 power
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 0 May 17 22:02 queue
-r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 May 17 22:02 range
-r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 May 17 22:01 removable
-r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 May 17 22:01 ro
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 0 May 17 22:01 sda1
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 0 May 17 22:01 sda2
-r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 May 17 22:02 size
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 0 May 17 22:02 slaves
-r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 May 17 22:02 stat
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 May 17 22:01 subsystem -> ../../block
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4096 May 17 22:01 uevent
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Re: USB Hard drive and usb stick not creating devices

Postby shodruk » Sun May 18, 2014 1:49 am

By enabling devtmpfs the device nodes are automatically created.

http://elinux.org/Parallella_Speed_Up_U ... e_devtmpfs
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Re: USB Hard drive and usb stick not creating devices

Postby g3vbv » Sun May 18, 2014 8:31 pm

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Re: USB Hard drive and usb stick not creating devices

Postby shodruk » Mon May 19, 2014 2:37 am

USB soundcard is not enabled by default for now.

Try these command and post the output.

$ cat /proc/cmdline

$ dmesg | grep devtmpfs
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Re: USB Hard drive and usb stick not creating devices

Postby g3vbv » Tue May 20, 2014 12:31 am

Don't understand what happened.
I'll have to go over this again.
# cat /proc/cmdline
console=ttyPS0,115200 root=/dev/mmcblk0p2 rw earlyprintk rootfstype=ext4 rootwait devtmpfs.mount=0
root@parallella-16:/usr/src/cuSDR32# dmesg | grep devtmpfs
root@parallella-16:/usr/src/cuSDR32#

The bootargs line in devicetree.dts
chosen {
bootargs = "root=/dev/mmcblk0p2 rw rootfstype=ext4 rootwait devtmpfs.mount=1 video=HDMI-A-1:1920x1080@67.5";
linux,stdout-path = "/amba@0/uart@E0001000";
root@parallella-16:/mnt# dtc -I dts devicetree.dts -O dtb -o devicetree.dtb
DTC: dts->dtb on file "devicetree.dts"
root@parallella-16:/mnt# sync;sync;sync
root@parallella-16:/mnt# reboot
root@parallella-16:/mnt#
Broadcast message from root@parallella-16
(/dev/pts/11) at 1:05 ...

The system is going down for reboot NOW!
Connection to parallella-16 closed by remote host.
Connection to parallella-16 closed.
slipstream:/home/lancelot/Documents # ssh -X parallella-16
root@parallella-16's password:
Welcome to Linaro 14.01 (GNU/Linux 3.12.0-g0bc9c3a-dirty armv7l)

* Documentation: https://wiki.linaro.org/
Last login: Tue May 20 01:05:46 2014
root@parallella-16:~# cat /proc/cmdline
root=/dev/mmcblk0p2 rw rootfstype=ext4 rootwait devtmpfs.mount=1 video=HDMI-A-1:1920x1080@67.5
root@parallella-16:~# dmesg | grep devtmpfs
root@parallella-16:~# ls -l /dev/disk/by-uuid/
total 0
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 80 Jan 1 1970 ./
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 60 Jan 1 1970 ../
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Jan 1 1970 4d509f08-2ebf-47b0-b2f6-665a3915792b -> ../../sda1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Jan 1 1970 f8eb3d2a-f325-473e-93f0-f0ed6e1a4ab5 -> ../../sda2

root@parallella-16:~# lsusb
Bus 001 Device 030: ID 041e:30df Creative Technology, Ltd
Bus 001 Device 003: ID 047d:2043 Kensington
Bus 001 Device 005: ID 0458:0019 KYE Systems Corp. (Mouse Systems)
Bus 001 Device 017: ID 152d:2338 JMicron Technology Corp. / JMicron USA Technology Corp. JM20337 Hi-Speed USB to SATA & PATA Combo Bridge
Bus 001 Device 002: ID 04cc:1521 ST-Ericsson USB 2.0 Hub
Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
root@parallella-16:~# cat /proc/asound/cards
0 [monitor ]: HDMI_monitor - HDMI monitor
HDMI monitor
root@parallella-16:~#
Playing WAVE '/jet.wav' : Unsigned 8 bit, Rate 11025 Hz, Mono
underrun!!! (at least 731.644 ms long)
underrun!!! (at least 902.446 ms long)
underrun!!! (at least 874.523 ms long)
lancelot@parallella-16:~$
It played 3 short bursts rather than the complete wav file on the HDMI sound.
The USB sound card is not picked up on reboot, no light is on the device now. Replugged it and dmesg says:-
usb 1-1.7: USB disconnect, device number 47
usb 1-1.7: new full-speed USB device number 48 using xusbps-ehci
usb 1-1.7: USB disconnect, device number 48
usb 1-1.7: new full-speed USB device number 49 using xusbps-ehci


root@parallella-16:~# fdisk -l /dev/sda

Disk /dev/sda: 160.0 GB, 160041885696 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 19457 cylinders, total 312581808 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x00000000

Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sda1 * 2048 293603327 146800640 83 Linux
/dev/sda2 293603328 312581807 9489240 82 Linux swap / Solaris
root@parallella-16:~# mount /dev/sda1 /1
root@parallella-16:~# root@parallella-16:~# df -h
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/root 59G 17G 39G 31% /
devtmpfs 465M 4.0K 465M 1% /dev
none 97M 512K 97M 1% /run
tmpfs 100M 0 100M 0% /home/linaro/.cache
none 5.0M 0 5.0M 0% /run/lock
none 485M 0 485M 0% /run/shm
none 100M 0 100M 0% /run/user
/dev/sda1 138G 342M 131G 1% /1

Looking much healthier, pulseaudio didn't start.
root@parallella-16:~# update-rc.d -n pulseaudio enable
update-rc.d: warning: start runlevel arguments (none) do not match pulseaudio Default-Start values (2 3 4 5)
update-rc.d: warning: stop runlevel arguments (none) do not match pulseaudio Default-Stop values (0 1 6)
Enabling system startup links for /etc/init.d/pulseaudio ...
Removing any system startup links for /etc/init.d/pulseaudio ...
/etc/rc0.d/K20pulseaudio
/etc/rc1.d/K20pulseaudio
/etc/rc2.d/S20pulseaudio
/etc/rc3.d/S20pulseaudio
/etc/rc4.d/S20pulseaudio
/etc/rc5.d/S20pulseaudio
/etc/rc6.d/K20pulseaudio
System start/stop links for /etc/init.d/pulseaudio already exist.
root@parallella-16:~# /etc/init.d/pulseaudio start
root@parallella-16:~# ps fax|grep pulse
15862 pts/12 S+ 0:00 \_ grep --color=auto pulse
root@parallella-16:~#
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Re: USB Hard drive and usb stick not creating devices

Postby g3vbv » Tue May 20, 2014 12:57 am

With a different USB sound card - dmesg
usb 1-1.7: new full-speed USB device number 34 using xusbps-ehci
input: USB Sound Device as /devices/amba.1/e0002000.usb/xusbps-ehci.0/usb1/1-1/1-1.7/1-1.7:1.3/input/input3
hid-generic 0003:0D8C:0102.0004: input,hidraw3: USB HID v1.00 Device [USB Sound Device ] on usb-xusbps-ehci.0-1.7/input3

root@parallella-16:~# cat /proc/asound/cards
0 [monitor ]: HDMI_monitor - HDMI monitor
HDMI monitor
root@parallella-16:~# lsusb
Bus 001 Device 034: ID 0d8c:0102 C-Media Electronics, Inc. CM106 Like Sound Device
Bus 001 Device 003: ID 047d:2043 Kensington
Bus 001 Device 005: ID 0458:0019 KYE Systems Corp. (Mouse Systems)
Bus 001 Device 017: ID 152d:2338 JMicron Technology Corp. / JMicron USA Technology Corp. JM20337 Hi-Speed USB to SATA & PATA Combo Bridge
Bus 001 Device 002: ID 04cc:1521 ST-Ericsson USB 2.0 Hub
Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
root@parallella-16:~#

In /var/lib/usbutils/usb.ids
0d8c C-Media Electronics, Inc.
0102 CM106 Like Sound Device
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Re: USB Hard drive and usb stick not creating devices

Postby shodruk » Tue May 20, 2014 6:53 am

It seems that devtmpfs was enabled on your Parallella.
Maybe you can use USB drives.
USB sound adapter is not enabled by default for now because it is disabled by kernel config.
If you want to use a USB sound adapter, you have to modify the kernel config and rebuild the kernel.

viewtopic.php?f=48&t=1230

But it is another story. Let's make the HDMI sound function usable first.

Pulseaudio has an issue for now, so don't install Pulseaudio.
If you have installed Pulseaudio, purge it.

$ sudo apt-get purge pulseaudio

Configure ALSA

http://elinux.org/Parallella_Speed_Up_U ... figuration

Install and configure smplayer

http://elinux.org/Parallella_Linaro_Nan ... dia_player

I recommend to apply all of these tips to get better desktop performance.

http://elinux.org/Parallella_Speed_Up_Ubuntu

Comparison Video: http://youtu.be/TsjjIpjYM3U
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Re: USB Hard drive and usb stick not creating devices

Postby g3vbv » Wed May 21, 2014 12:24 am

No problems with the USB hard drive. I am using it now to build hamlib, wsjt, wspr, etc.
I'll check on the alsa kernel build.
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Re: USB Hard drive and usb stick not creating devices

Postby g3vbv » Wed May 21, 2014 9:44 am

smplayer played the wav file without a problem. Apps built and installed from /dev/sda1.

Configured parallella-linux-adi-xcomm_zynq, built and installed the new uImage.
*** Tip - kernel .config needs all needed options to be built-in, i.e set to =y.
Up and running again. USB sound card detected.
root@parallella-16:~# uname -r
3.12.0-parallella
root@parallella-16:~# cat /proc/asound/cards
0 [monitor ]: HDMI_monitor - HDMI monitor
HDMI monitor
1 [Device ]: USB-Audio - USB Sound Device
USB Sound Device at usb-xusbps-ehci.0-1.7, full speed
root@parallella-16:~ mount /dev/sda1 /a1
root@parallella-16:~#
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Re: USB Hard drive and usb stick not creating devices

Postby shodruk » Wed May 21, 2014 10:02 am

Great! Thank you for the report.

We have to configure ~/.asoundrc manually to output sounds from USB sound adapter.

viewtopic.php?f=48&t=1230#p7731

Could you post your verified USB peripherals to Parallella Wiki?

http://elinux.org/Parallella_VerifiedPeripherals
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